瞄准分划的多特征融合识别与亚像素定位算法

提出了瞄准分划的多特征融合识别算法,该算法提取并融合瞄准分划的几何特征、灰度特征和运动特征,提高了识别的准确率;在此基础上应用亚像素定位算法,实现了瞄准分划的精确定位,满足了瞄准线的高精度动态测量的要求。     

基于卷积神经网络的卫星网络协调态势评估方法

为充分发掘利用海量卫星网络数据,提高决策效率,加强空间频轨资源获取与储备的分析手段,尤其是对地球静止轨道资源的协调获取问题,提出基于机器学习算法的卫星网络态势评估策略。通过对卫星网络协调因素进行特征分析,选择卷积神经网络(Convolution Neural Network, CNN)为目标算法模型,并建立算法模型的训练数据集及Label规则,采用分裂信息增益度量方法对数据进行降维处理,建立CNN评估模型,并进行了验证分析。结果表明,CNN模型对卫星网络协调态势评估问题测试的正确率高达80%以上,具有较高的评估效能。随着数据量的增多,CNN评估效果逐步提升,是一种在卫星网络协调态势分析、资源储备的有效评估方法。     

Gabor-CNN for object detection based on small samples

Object detection models based on convolutional neural networks (CNN) have achieved state-of-the-art performance by heavily rely on large-scale training samples. They are insufficient when used in specific applications, such as the detection of military objects, as in these instances, a large number of samples is hard to obtain. In order to solve this problem, this paper proposes the use of Gabor-CNN for object detection based on a small number of samples. First of all, a feature extraction convolution kernel library composed of multi-shape Gabor and color Gabor is constructed, and the optimal Gabor convolution kernel group is obtained by means of training and screening, which is convolved with the input image to obtain feature information of objects with strong auxiliary function. Then, the k-means clustering algorithm is adopted to construct several different sizes of anchor boxes, which improves the quality of the regional proposals. We call this regional proposal process the Gabor-assisted Region Proposal Network (Gabor-assisted RPN). Finally, the Deeply-Utilized Feature Pyramid Network (DU-FPN) method is proposed to strengthen the feature expression of objects in the image. A bottom-up and a top-down feature pyramid is constructed in ResNet-50 and feature information of objects is deeply utilized through the transverse connection and integration of features at various scales. Experimental results show that the method proposed in this paper achieves better results than the state-of-art contrast models on data sets with small samples in terms of accuracy and recall rate, and thus has a strong application prospect.     

多标准可配置的视频编码亚像素插值结构

针对视频编码中存在的各种不同的亚像素插值方法,提出了一种支持多种标准的可配置插值结构.该结构采用2个独立的8阶插值滤波器,每个滤波器配置一个独立参数寄存器,可灵活配置任意1/4像素位置的滤波系数,从而实现对各种亚像素插值方法的支持.2个滤波器采用两步法策略进行插值,可以减少约46%的计算量.采用SMIC 0.13μm CMOS标准单元工艺对该结构进行综合,其工作频率可以达到 400MHz,面积约为32.6k门.实验结果显示,该滤波结构工作在250MHz时,可满足1920×1080、30fps的高清视频应用的实时插值计算.     

基于深度学习的MPSK信号调制识别

为了有效实现信号调制方式的智能识别,提出基于深度学习的多进制相移键控(Multiple Phase Shift Keying, MPSK)信号调制识别方法。分析接收MPSK信号的循环谱,并通过提取MPSK信号循环谱的等高图获得二维特征信息,利用深度学习中的卷积神经网络对二维特征进行训练,使用测试样本对所设计的调制识别方法的有效性进行验证。仿真结果表明,所提方法具有良好的识别性能。